Abstract
Aortic coarctation presenting with neurological complications as compressive myelopathy
is rare. We report a case of a 43-year-old, hypertensive, female who presented with
gradually progressive paraparesis over 4 years. She was diagnosed to be having coarctation
of the aorta with intra-spinal collaterals causing compressive myelopathy. She underwent
successful percutaneous endovascular implantation of a balloon-expandable aortic stent
to relieve her aortic coarctation. This led to regression of her intra-spinal collaterals
relieving her cord compression. This nonsurgical modality treatment proved to be safe
and effective in relieving her hypertension and neurological complication of paraparesis.
Learning objectives
- •To recognize that paraparesis can be a rare manifestation of coarctation of the aorta.
- •To highlight the importance of treating the primary pathology of coarctation of the aorta in such critically ill therapeutically challenging patients.
Keywords
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to Journal of Cardiology CasesAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Neurological complications in aortic coarctation: results of a nationwide analysis based on 11,907 patients.Int J Cardiol. 2021; 322: 114-120
- Paraparesis due to dilated spinal collaterals.Singapore Med J. 1979; 20: 454-456
- Paraplegia as an unusual manifestation of aortic coarctation.Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2001; 49: 186-187
- Myelopathy in adult aortic coarctation: causes and caveats of an atypical presentation.Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2016; 26: 451-454
- Percutaneous stenting of interrupted aortic arch to treat compressive myelopathy.Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2014; 84: 815-819
- Self- and balloon-expandable stent implantation for severe native coarctation of the aorta in adults.Am Heart J. 2003; 146: 920-928
- Covered stents for coarctation of the aorta: treating the interventionalist or the patient?.JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2014; 7 (Epub 2014 Mar 13): 424-425https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2013.12.20024630877
- Paraplegia due to acute aortic coarctation and occlusion.J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2014; 55 (PMC4024816. (Epub 2014 Mar 31)): 156-159https://doi.org/10.3340/jkns.2014.55.3.15624851152
Article info
Publication history
Published online: May 28, 2022
Accepted:
April 25,
2022
Received in revised form:
April 13,
2022
Received:
September 19,
2021
Identification
Copyright
© 2022 Japanese College of Cardiology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. All rights reserved.